THE SACRED NAMES

A Scripture-Based Study of Yahuah and Yahusha

Truth Carriers Education System

Adult Workbook — 10 Lessons

"That men may know that thou, whose name alone is YHWH,
art the most high over all the earth."
— Psalm 83:18

straightisthegate.com | messiah2027.com

Educational Purpose Statement: This workbook is provided for educational and personal study purposes. All Scripture quotations use the restored sacred names. Citations are provided for factual claims. Readers are encouraged to verify all information through personal study and prayer. Truth Carriers Ministry encourages discernment, not blind acceptance.

HOW TO USE THIS WORKBOOK

The Truth Carriers Learning Method — 6 Rs

This workbook uses the 6 Rs Learning Method designed for deep understanding and long-term retention. Each lesson includes all six components:

1. RECEIVE
Read the teaching content carefully. Take notes. Look up Scripture references.
2. REFLECT
Complete all exercises: fill-in-blank, multiple choice, true/false, matching, discussion.
3. RECALL
Close the workbook and write everything you remember. Check what you missed.
4. RECITE
Teach the lesson to someone else. Explaining deepens understanding.
5. REVIEW
Use the Spaced Review Tracker. Review at Day 1, 3, 7, 21, and 60.
6. RESPOND
Apply what you learned. Knowledge without action is incomplete.

Why This Method Works:
Research shows that passive reading leads to only 10-20% retention. Active recall, teaching others, and spaced repetition can increase retention to 80-90%. Don't just read—engage!

SCRIPTURE FOUNDATION

Exodus 3:15 — "This is my name forever, and this is my memorial unto all generations."

Psalm 83:18 — "That men may know that thou, whose name alone is YHWH, art the most high over all the earth."

Joel 2:32 — "Whosoever shall call on the name of YHWH shall be delivered."

Proverbs 30:4 — "What is his name, and what is his son's name, if thou canst tell?"

Matthew 1:21 — "Thou shalt call his name YESHUA: for he shall save his people from their sins."

KEY TERMS GLOSSARY

TermStrong's #Definition
YHWH (יהוה)H3068The Tetragrammaton; the four-letter divine name
YahuahReconstructed pronunciation of YHWH based on theophoric evidence
Yeshua (יֵשׁוּעַ)H3442"YHWH is salvation" — the Messiah's Hebrew name
Elohim (אֱלֹהִים)H430"Mighty Ones" — plural of majesty for the Creator
Adonai (אֲדֹנָי)H136"My Lord(s)" — emphatic title used for Yahuah
TetragrammatonGreek for "four letters" — refers to YHWH
TheophoricNames containing a divine element (e.g., Eliyahu)
Shem (שֵׁם)H8034Name, reputation, character, memorial

COURSE OVERVIEW

The divine name YHWH (יהוה) appears approximately 6,828 times in the Hebrew Scriptures, making it the most frequently occurring name for the Almighty—yet most English translations replace it with "LORD." This 10-lesson course examines the linguistic, historical, and scriptural evidence for the sacred names, distinguishing carefully between documented scholarship and speculation.

Course Objectives:

Lesson 1 Why Names Matter in Scripture

Opening Scripture — Exodus 3:15
"And Elohim said moreover unto Moses, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, YHWH Elohim of your fathers... hath sent me unto you: this is my name forever, and this is my memorial unto all generations."

RECEIVE: Teaching Content

In the ancient world, names were far more than labels—they revealed identity, character, authority, and destiny. When Yahuah revealed His name to Moses at the burning bush, He wasn't simply providing a way to address Him; He was disclosing His very nature and establishing covenant relationship with His people.

The Hebrew concept of shem (שֵׁם, "name") encompasses reputation, character, and memorial. When we read "the name of YHWH" in Scripture, we're reading about His revealed character, His authority, and His covenant faithfulness. This is why the third commandment prohibits bearing His name "in vain"—not merely speaking it carelessly, but representing Him falsely.

The divine name appears approximately 6,828 times in the Hebrew Scriptures according to the Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia (BHS), the standard scholarly Hebrew Bible text. This makes it the most frequently occurring name for the Almighty—yet most English translations substitute "LORD" (in capital letters) for the actual name.

Why does this matter? Consider these truths:

The name reveals the person. When we know someone's name, we have a personal relationship—not just formal acknowledgment. Yahuah didn't give us a title; He gave us His name, and declared it would be His memorial "unto all generations."

Key Terms

Shem (שֵׁם) — H8034 — Name, reputation, character, memorial

YHWH (יהוה) — H3068 — The Tetragrammaton, the four-letter divine name

Tetragrammaton — From Greek "four letters" — refers to the four Hebrew consonants

REFLECT: Exercises

Fill in the Blanks

1. The divine name YHWH appears approximately times in the Hebrew Scriptures.

2. The Hebrew word for "name" is , which also means reputation and character.

3. Most English translations substitute (in capitals) for the divine name.

4. The term "Tetragrammaton" comes from Greek and means "".

5. According to Exodus 3:15, the divine name is to be remembered throughout all .

Multiple Choice

1. How many times does YHWH appear in the Hebrew Scriptures?

○ A) About 1,000 times
○ B) About 6,828 times
○ C) About 3,500 times
○ D) About 10,000 times

2. The Hebrew word "shem" encompasses all of the following EXCEPT:

○ A) Name
○ B) Reputation
○ C) Location
○ D) Character

3. According to Exodus 3:15, Yahuah's name is to endure:

○ A) Until the Messiah comes
○ B) Until the Temple is destroyed
○ C) Forever, unto all generations
○ D) Only during the Old Covenant

True or False (Correct any false statements)

1. The Tetragrammaton refers to the four Hebrew vowels in God's name.
○ True ○ False — Correction:

2. Joel 2:32 promises deliverance to those who call on the name of YHWH.
○ True ○ False — Correction:

3. The third commandment only prohibits speaking the name aloud.
○ True ○ False — Correction:

Discussion Question

Why do you think the Creator chose to reveal a specific name rather than just titles like "God" or "Lord"? What does this tell us about the kind of relationship He desires with His people?

📝 RECALL EXERCISE

Close this workbook. On a separate paper, write everything you remember from this lesson without looking back.

After 5 minutes, reopen and check what you missed. Mark those items for extra review.

Items I need to review:

🗣️ TEACH-BACK CHALLENGE

Explain this lesson to someone this week (spouse, child, friend, or record yourself).

Person I taught:

Date:

One question they asked:

How I answered:

📖 SCRIPTURE MEMORY: Exodus 3:15b

"This is my name forever, and this is my memorial unto all generations."

Memory Schedule:
Day 1: Read aloud 5x
Day 2: Read aloud 3x, then recite with book closed
Day 3: Write from memory, check accuracy
Day 7: Recite to someone else
Day 21: Review — can you still recite it?

Write the verse from memory:

🎯 APPLICATION STEP

Knowledge without action is dead. Before the next lesson, complete ONE of the following:

Have a conversation about why names matter in Scripture
Look up every occurrence of "LORD" in one chapter and note where it replaces YHWH
Write a summary of this lesson to share with others
Begin using the sacred names in your personal prayers
Other:

What I did:

What happened:

Lesson 2 The Tetragrammaton — The Divine Name

Opening Scripture — Exodus 3:14
"And Elohim said unto Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you."

RECEIVE: Teaching Content

The Tetragrammaton consists of four Hebrew consonants written right-to-left: יהוה. These four letters—Yod, Hey, Waw, Hey—form the most sacred name in the Hebrew Bible.

י ה ו ה
Yod - Hey - Waw - Hey
Hebrew Letter Name Transliteration Description
י Yod (Yodh) Y 10th letter; smallest letter; consonant /y/
ה Hey (He) H 5th letter; indicates breath/aspiration
ו Waw (Vav) W/V 6th letter; originally /w/, later /v/ in modern Hebrew
ה Hey (He) H Final letter (repeated)

The Meaning Revealed in Exodus 3:14-15

When Moses asked for the divine name, Yahuah responded with one of the most profound statements in all of Scripture:

אֶהְיֶה אֲשֶׁר אֶהְיֶה
Ehyeh Asher Ehyeh
"I AM WHO I AM" / "I WILL BE WHAT I WILL BE"

The name YHWH is connected to the Hebrew root היה (h-y-h, "to be"). The name represents a third-person form ("He is/will be") corresponding to the first-person אֶהְיֶה (Ehyeh, "I am/will be"). This reveals:

Caution on Pictographic Meanings: Some teach that the Paleo-Hebrew pictographs spell out "Behold the hand, behold the nail." While devotionally interesting, modern linguists (including Dr. Michael Heiser) strongly caution against this methodology. By the time Hebrew developed as an alphabetic script, letters represented sounds, not pictographic meanings.

Key Terms

Ehyeh (אֶהְיֶה) — H1961 — "I am" / "I will be" — first person form of the verb "to be"

Hayah (היה) — H1961 — The Hebrew verb "to be, become, exist"

Asher (אֲשֶׁר) — H834 — Relative pronoun: "who, which, that"

REFLECT: Exercises

Fill in the Blanks

1. The Tetragrammaton consists of Hebrew consonants.

2. The four letters are Yod, Hey, , and Hey.

3. YHWH is connected to the Hebrew root היה, which means "to ".

4. "Ehyeh Asher Ehyeh" translates as "I who I ".

5. The name emphasizes Yahuah's eternal self- and creative power.

Multiple Choice

1. The Hebrew letter Waw (ו) was originally pronounced as:

○ A) /v/ as in "victory"
○ B) /w/ as in "water"
○ C) /u/ as in "put"
○ D) /b/ as in "book"

2. The name YHWH is connected to which Hebrew root?

○ A) אמר (amar) — to speak
○ B) היה (hayah) — to be
○ C) ברא (bara) — to create
○ D) קדש (qadash) — to be holy

3. "Ehyeh Asher Ehyeh" can be translated as all of the following EXCEPT:

○ A) I AM WHO I AM
○ B) I WILL BE WHAT I WILL BE
○ C) I WAS WHO I WAS
○ D) I AM THE EXISTING ONE

True or False (Correct any false statements)

1. Modern linguists fully endorse deriving word meanings from Paleo-Hebrew pictographs.
○ True ○ False — Correction:

2. The name YHWH emphasizes Yahuah's eternal self-existence.
○ True ○ False — Correction:

3. The Tetragrammaton contains five Hebrew letters.
○ True ○ False — Correction:

Discussion Question

What does it mean that Yahuah's name is connected to the concept of "being" or "existence"? How does "I AM WHO I AM" differ from the names of pagan gods, which were often tied to natural forces?

📝 RECALL EXERCISE

Close this workbook. On a separate paper, write everything you remember from this lesson without looking back.

After 5 minutes, reopen and check what you missed. Mark those items for extra review.

Items I need to review:

🗣️ TEACH-BACK CHALLENGE

Explain the four letters of the Tetragrammaton and the meaning of "Ehyeh Asher Ehyeh" to someone.

Person I taught:

Date:

One question they asked:

How I answered:

📖 SCRIPTURE MEMORY: Exodus 3:14

"And Elohim said unto Moses, I AM THAT I AM: and he said, Thus shalt thou say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you."

Memory Schedule:
Day 1: Read aloud 5x
Day 2: Read aloud 3x, then recite with book closed
Day 3: Write from memory, check accuracy
Day 7: Recite to someone else
Day 21: Review — can you still recite it?

Write the verse from memory:

🎯 APPLICATION STEP

Before the next lesson, complete ONE of the following:

Write out the four Hebrew letters of YHWH and their names from memory
Research the Hebrew alphabet and learn to recognize more letters
Meditate on the meaning "I AM WHO I AM" and journal your thoughts
Share the meaning of the Tetragrammaton with a friend or family member
Other:

What I did:

What happened:

Lesson 3 Pronunciation Evidence — Yahweh vs. Yahuah

Opening Scripture — Psalm 68:4
"Sing unto Elohim, sing praises to his name: extol him that rideth upon the heavens by his name YAH, and rejoice before him."

RECEIVE: Teaching Content

How was the divine name originally pronounced? The Masoretes (6th-10th century CE) developed vowel points called nikkudot. Critical evidence: The Dead Sea Scrolls (c. 150 BCE – 70 CE) contain no vowel points, proving the system was invented later.

Evidence Supporting "Yahuah": Theophoric names preserve syllables—Eliyahu ("My God is Yahu"), Yeshayahu ("Yahu is salvation"). The suffix -yahu (יָהוּ) suggests the name included "Yahu."

Evidence Supporting "Yahweh": Greek transliterations from Clement of Alexandria (Ἰαοὺε/Iaoue), Theodoret (Ἰαβέ/Iabe), and Epiphanius (Ἰάβε/Iabe) point to "Yahweh." Modern scholarly consensus strongly favors this pronunciation.

Why "Jehovah" is Problematic: It combines YHWH consonants with Adonai vowels—a hybrid never meant to be pronounced.

Key Terms

Nikkudot — Hebrew vowel points added by Masoretes (6th-10th century CE)

Qere Perpetuum — "Perpetual reading" — a permanent substitution note

Theophoric — Names containing a divine element (from Greek "god-bearing")

REFLECT: Exercises

Fill in the Blanks

1. The Masoretes developed vowel points called between the 6th and 10th centuries CE.

2. The Dead Sea Scrolls contain vowel points.

3. Names like Eliyahu contain the suffix -.

4. The modern scholarly consensus favors as the most probable pronunciation.

5. "Jehovah" is a form combining YHWH consonants with Adonai vowels.

Multiple Choice

1. The Masoretes worked during which centuries?

○ A) 1st-3rd century CE ○ B) 6th-10th century CE ○ C) 12th-15th century CE ○ D) Before 500 BCE

2. Theophoric names are:

○ A) Names without meaning ○ B) Names containing a divine element ○ C) Greek names ○ D) Modern inventions

3. "Jehovah" originated from:

○ A) Ancient Hebrew pronunciation ○ B) Greek manuscripts ○ C) Combining YHWH consonants with Adonai vowels ○ D) The Septuagint

True or False

1. The Dead Sea Scrolls contain the original vowel points for YHWH.
○ True ○ False — Correction:

2. Eliyahu means "My God is Yahu."
○ True ○ False — Correction:

3. There is absolute certainty about the exact ancient pronunciation of YHWH.
○ True ○ False — Correction:

Discussion Question

How should we handle uncertainty about the exact pronunciation while still honoring the name?

📝 RECALL EXERCISE

Close this workbook. Write everything you remember. Check what you missed.

Items I need to review:

🗣️ TEACH-BACK CHALLENGE

Person I taught: Date:

Question they asked:

📖 SCRIPTURE MEMORY: Psalm 68:4

"Sing unto Elohim, sing praises to his name: extol him that rideth upon the heavens by his name YAH, and rejoice before him."

Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 7 Day 21

🎯 APPLICATION STEP

Research theophoric names in your own family or culture
Study the names Eliyahu, Yeshayahu, and Zechariyahu in Scripture

What I did:

Lesson 4 The History of Name Substitution

Content covers: 3rd century BCE cessation, Adonai/HaShem substitutes, Septuagint Kyrios, English "LORD" tradition, Jeremiah 23:27 warning.

Memory Verse: Psalm 83:18

Lesson 5 The Messiah's Hebrew Name — Yeshua

Content covers: Yehoshua/Yeshua forms, archaeological evidence (71 ossuaries), meaning "YHWH is salvation," Matthew 1:21 wordplay, Numbers 13:16.

Memory Verse: Matthew 1:21

Lesson 6 From Yeshua to Jesus — The Linguistic Journey

Content covers: Greek Ἰησοῦς, linguistic limitations (no "sh" sound), letter J invention (16th-17th century), Septuagint precedent, Acts 4:12.

Memory Verse: Acts 4:12

Lesson 7 Titles vs. Names — Elohim, Adonai, El Shaddai

Content covers: Elohim (H430), El compound names (Shaddai, Elyon, Olam), Adonai vs. Adoni, difference between personal names and titles.

Memory Verse: Genesis 17:1

Lesson 8 Theophoric Names — Names Containing the Divine Element

Content covers: -Yahu/-Yah suffixes (127 names), Yeho-/Yo- prefixes (29 names), archaeological evidence (Murashu documents, Elephantine papyri).

Memory Verse: 1 Kings 18:36

Lesson 9 Pagan Origin Claims — Facts vs. Speculation

Content covers: "God" etymology (Proto-Germanic *guthan, NOT Hebrew Gad), "Lord" etymology (Old English hlafweard), "Jesus/Zeus" claim debunked, folk etymology dangers.

Memory Verse: Proverbs 18:15

Lesson 10 Practical Application — Using the Sacred Names

Content covers: What evidence supports, balanced approach, grace toward others, avoiding division, practical suggestions, Zechariah 14:9 promise.

Memory Verse: Zechariah 14:9

COMPLETE ANSWER KEY

Lesson 1: Why Names Matter

Fill in the Blanks: 1) 6,828 2) shem (שֵׁם) 3) LORD 4) four letters 5) generations

Multiple Choice: 1) B 2) C 3) C

True/False: 1) False — consonants, not vowels 2) True 3) False — also prohibits bearing/representing falsely

Lesson 2: The Tetragrammaton

Fill in the Blanks: 1) four 2) Waw (or Vav) 3) be (or exist) 4) AM, AM 5) existence

Multiple Choice: 1) B 2) B 3) C

True/False: 1) False — they caution against it 2) True 3) False — four letters

Lesson 3: Pronunciation Evidence

Fill in the Blanks: 1) nikkudot 2) no 3) yahu 4) Yahweh 5) hybrid

Multiple Choice: 1) B 2) B 3) C

True/False: 1) False — no vowel points in DSS 2) True 3) False — scholarly consensus, not absolute certainty

Lesson 4: History of Substitution

Fill in the Blanks: 1) 3rd (third) 2) Adonai 3) HaShem 4) Kyrios 5) forget

Lesson 5: The Messiah's Name

Fill in the Blanks: 1) Yeshua 2) Joshua 3) save (or deliver) 4) 71 5) Hoshea

Lesson 6: Yeshua to Jesus

Fill in the Blanks: 1) Ἰησοῦς (Iēsous) 2) sh 3) centuries (or 200+ years) 4) 16th (or 1500s) 5) Iesus

Lesson 7: Titles vs Names

Fill in the Blanks: 1) Elohim 2) Almighty 3) Adonai 4) name 5) High

Lesson 8: Theophoric Names

Fill in the Blanks: 1) YAHU 2) YAHU 3) 127 4) Given 5) theophoric

Lesson 9: Pagan Origin Claims

Fill in the Blanks: 1) guthan 2) loaves (or bread) 3) Zeus 4) 200+ 5) folk

Lesson 10: Practical Application

Fill in the Blanks: 1) salvation 2) Greek 3) Kyrios 4) one 5) facts (or evidence)

📅 SPACED REVIEW TRACKER

Instructions: After completing each lesson, review it at these intervals. Check off each review when completed. Research shows spaced repetition dramatically improves long-term retention.

Lesson Completed Day 1 Day 3 Day 7 Day 21 Day 60
1. Why Names Matter___/___
2. The Tetragrammaton___/___
3. Pronunciation Evidence___/___
4. History of Substitution___/___
5. The Messiah's Name___/___
6. Yeshua to Jesus___/___
7. Titles vs Names___/___
8. Theophoric Names___/___
9. Pagan Origin Claims___/___
10. Practical Application___/___

Review Method: Read your recall notes, recite key points aloud, check answer key for any forgotten items. Each review should take 5-10 minutes.

ADDITIONAL RESOURCES

Primary Sources Cited

Further Study

Scripture Reading Plan

Read through these passages using a translation that restores the sacred names:

CLOSING PRAYER

"Yahuah, our Heavenly Father, we thank You for revealing Your name to us. Help us to honor Your name, to speak it with reverence, and to bear it faithfully before the world. May we know You not just by titles, but by the personal, covenant name You declared would be Your memorial unto all generations. In the name of Yeshua, our Savior, whose name means 'Yahuah is salvation.' Amen."

ABOUT TRUTH CARRIERS MINISTRY

Truth Carriers Ministry is dedicated to equipping the set-apart ones with biblical truth, suppressed history, and practical discernment. Our goal is not information transfer but genuine transformation.

straightisthegate.com | messiah2027.com

"That men may know that thou, whose name alone is YHWH,
art the most high over all the earth."
— Psalm 83:18